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学起plus水文地质基础作业答案 (2)
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问题 1: 1. The most important mode of vocabulary development in present-day English is the creation of new words by means of __________.
选项:
A. translation-loans
B. emantic loans
C. word formation
D. borrowings
答案: word formation
问题 2: 2. ________ explains the connection between the literal sense and figurative sense of the word.
选项:
A. Etymological motivation
B. Onomatopoetic motivation
C. Morphological motivation
D. Semantic motivation
答案: Semantic motivation
问题 3: 3. The word "laconic" is ______.
选项:
A. onomatopoeically motivated
B. morphologically motivated
C. semantically motivated
D. etymologically motivated
答案: etymologically motivated
问题 4: 4. Please give the problem a careful ______.
选项:
A. considerable
B. consideration
C. consider
D. considerate
答案: consideration
问题 5: 5. General features of English contains the following except ______.
选项:
A. simplicity
B. receptivity
C. adaptability
D. imprssiveness
答案: imprssiveness
问题 6: 6. It is necessary that measures ________ taken right now.
选项:
A. must be
B. will be
C. be
D. can be
答案: be
问题 7: 7. Customer: Excuse me. __________
Clerk: The rate for airmails is two dollars.
选项:
A. Can you tell me the money I need to post a letter?
B. How much is a letter to South Africa?
C. Do you do international delivery?
D. Do you happen to know how fast airmails are?
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 8: 8. An affix that indicates grammatical relationships is __________.
选项:
A. a derivational affix
B. a free morpheme
C. an inflectional affix
D. an inflectional root
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 9: 9. Phone caller: Hello. Could I please speak to Helen?
Helen: ________.
选项:
A. It’s me
B. Speaking
C. I am Helen
D. This is me
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 10: 10. Kate: Do you mind opening the door for me?
Bob: ____________.
选项:
A. It’s nothing
B. That’s all right
C. Yes, I’ll do it
D. Not at all
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 11: 11. Words which are used to show the attitude of approval are ________.
选项:
A. appreciative
B. pejorative
C. conntative
D. collocative
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 12: 12. We are not supposed ________ football on 灵活就业培训考试答案 Sundays.
选项:
A. playing
B. to play
C. to playing
D. play
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 13: 13. Client: Hello. May I speak to Mr. Turner?
Secretary:____________
选项:
A. Hello. Thank you for calling.
B. Speaking, please
C. I’m sorry. He’s at a meeting right now.
D. Hello. Who’re you, please?
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 14: 14. More than one variant, which can realize some morphemes according to the position in a word, are termed _____ .
选项:
A. phoneme
B. allomorphs
C. morphs
D. phones
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 15: 15. Hairdresser: How would you like to do your hair today?
The same style as usual?
Mrs. Lee: I have a special party to attend tonight, and I’d like to
change styles.
Hairdresser: Very well. Yo 考试题库,在线教育 u’re not in a hurry, are you?
Mrs. Lee: No. ________.
选项:
A. Take your time.
B. Take it easy.
C. Don’t worry.
D. Be relaxed.
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 16: 16. Please show me ______ to do it.
选项:
A. what
B. when
C. which
D. how
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 17: 17. ______, women prefer brighter colors than men do.
选项:
A. On the whole
B. In the whole
C. As a whole
D. To the whole
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 18: 18. The following words have inflectional affixes EXCEPT ________.
选项:
A. works
B. worker
C. working
D. worked
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 19: 19. China is com 智慧学习 mitted to ________ world peace.
选项:
A. achieves
B. achieve
C. achieved
D. achieving
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 20: 20. Which group of the following are acronyms?
选项:
A. VOA, AIDS, BASIC, D-Day
B. CORE, Laser, TEFL, NATO
C. G-man, BBC, BASIC, NATO
D. TV, ID, TB, UFO
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 21: 21. Tom: You are playing guitar well. Can you read
music?
Charles: No, I don’t. I just listen to songs on the radio and then play
them until they sound right.
Tom: ________
Charles: No, really.
选项:
A. You’re lying.
B. You’re kidding.
C. You are boasting.
D. You’re cheating.
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 22: 22. “Present” and “absent” form a pair of .
选项:
A. Conversiv
B. gradable antonyms
C. complementary antonyms
D. marked antonyms
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 23: 23. Professor: First of all, allow me to introduce Professor
John Brown from Cambridge.
Student: ________
选项:
A. Hello, Mr. John Brown. What brings you here?
B. Morning, Prof. Brown. May I have a question?
C. Hi, Prof. John Brown. Can I ask what your specialty is?
D. Hello, Mr. Brown. Are you a doctor?
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 24: 24. For some individuals financial security is still viewed ________ a dream that can never be achieved.
选项:
A. to
B. with
C. as
D. for
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 25: 25. ______ three days to go before the final exams, shouldn’t you work harder?
选项:
A. On
B. With
C. By
D. In
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 26: 26. The Indo-European language family is made up of most languages of Europe, the Far East, and India.
选项:
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 27: 27. Celtic language made great contributions to the expansion of the English vocabulary.
选项:
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 28: 28. Homonyms come mainly from borrowing, changes in sound and spelling, and dialects.
选项:
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 29: 29. Componential analysis is to break down. the conceptual sense of a word into its minimal distinctive components.
选项:
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 30: 30. Words of the basic word stock are mostly root words or monosyllabic words, so they have strong productivity.
选项:
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 31: 31. Word- 超星答案一键查询脚本 building and word-formation are relative synonyms.
选项:
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 32: 32. Stem is a form to which affixes of any kind can be added.
选项:
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 33: 33. “Fore-” in “forehead” and “fore-” in “foreknowledge” belong to two kinds of prefix.
选项:
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 34: 34. Borrowing is a very important source of synonyms.
选项:
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 35: 35. “Radiation” shows that the derived meanings of a polysemantic word are not directly related to the primary meaning.
选项:
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 36: 36. The smallest functioning unit in the composition of words is morpheme.
选项:
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 37: 37. Hyponymy deals with the relationship of semantic inclusion.
选项:
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 38: 38. The marked term of each pair of antonyms covers the sense of the unmarked term.
选项:
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 39: 39. “Can-opener” used as slang to mean “all-purpose key”.
选项:
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 40: 40. Native words enjoy the same features as the basic word stock and more.
选项:
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 41: 41. Homonyms are descendants of different sources whereas a polysemant is a word of the same source which has acquired different meanings in the course of development.
选项:
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 42: 42. The beginning of the Middle English Period was marked by the Norman Conquest which brought many Latin words into the English language.
选项:
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 43: 43. Shortening includes clipp 青年搜题公众号免费答案 ing and blending.
选项:
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 44: 44. Componential analysis is to break down. the conceptual sense of a word into its minimal distinctive components.
选项:
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 45: 45. A word which has a synonym naturally has an antonym.
选项:
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 46: 46. The Indo-European language family is made up of most languages of Europe, the Far East, and India.
选项:
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 47: 47. Native words enjoy the same features as the basic word stock and more.
选项:
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 48: 48. The smallest functioning unit in the composition of words is morpheme.
选项:
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 49: 49. Componential analysis is to break down. the conceptual sense of a word into its minimal 安徽继续教育代刷平台 distinctive components.
选项:
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 50: 50. Grammatical meaning or a word includes part of speech, tense meaning, and stylistic coloring.
选项:
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 51: 1. 我国南方与北方降雨在时间分布上有明显的差异,南方与北方是以( )山脉为分界。
选项:
A.
B.
C.
D.
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 52: 2. 某水文站的水位流量关系曲线,当受洪水涨落影响时,则( )
选项:
A.
B.
C.
D.
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 53: 3. 某流域多年平均降水量为800mm,多年平均径流深为400mm,则该流域多年平均径流系数为( )
选项:
A.
B.
C.
D.
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 54: 4. 水文分析与计算,是预计水文变量在( )的概率分布情况。
选项:
A.
B.
C.
D.
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 55: 5. 人们从不断的实践中发现,当( )时,断面平均含沙量与断面某一垂线或某一测点的含沙量之间有稳定关系,通过建立其相关关系,便可大大地简化了泥沙测验工作。
选项:
A.
B.
C.
D.
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 56: 6. 我国年降水量分布的总趋势基本是( )。
选项:
A.
B.
C.
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 57: 7. 日降水量50~100mm 的降水称为( )
选项:
A.
B.
C.
D.
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 58: 8. 将全球的陆地作为一个独立的单元系统,已知多年平均降水量Pc=119000km3、多年平均蒸发量Ec=72000km3、试根据区域水量平衡原理(质量守恒原理)计算多年平均情况下每年从陆地流入海洋的径流量R( )
选项:
A.
B.
C.
D.
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 59: 9. 包气带是( )。
选项:
A.
B.
C.
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 60: 10. 地形雨的特点是多发生在( )
选项:
A.
B.
C.
D.
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 61: 11. 对于比较干燥的土壤,充分供水条件下,下渗的物理过程可分为三个阶段,它们依次为( )
选项:
A.
B.
C.
D.
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 62: 12. 流域的主要特征是( )。
选项:
A.
B.
C.
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 63: 13. 当一日内水位较大时,由水位查水位流量关系曲线以推求日平均流量,其水位是用( )
选项:
A.
B.
C.
D.
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 64: 14. 流域面积是指( )。
选项:
A.
B.
答案: 请关注公众号【 灵活就业公需课考试答案 青年搜题】查看答案
问题 65: 15. 我国大江大河中泥沙含量最大的河流是( )。
选项:
A.
B.
C.
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 66: 16. 年径流量是( )。
选项:
A.
B.
C.
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 67: 17. 河流中的泥沙运动形式分( )。
选项:
A.
B.
C.
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 68: 18. 水循环的外因是( )。
选项:
A.
B.
C.
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 69: 19. 水文统计参数有( )。
选项:
A.
B.
C.
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 70: 20. 设计洪水三个要素是( )。
选项:
A.
B.
C.
D.
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 71: 21. 通常水资源量是指( )。
选项:
A.
B.
C.
D.
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 72: 22. 选择水库防洪标准的依据是( )。
选项:
A.
B.
C.
D.
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 73: 23. 降雨初期的损失包括( )
选项:
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 74: 24. 一条河流,沿水流方向,自上而下可分为( )
选项:
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 75: 25. 工程水文学的含义是水文学的一个重要分支,为工程( ) 提供水文依据的一门科学。
选项:
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 76: 26. 在泥石流的防治中,形成区的防治以排导工程为主,流通区的防治以拦渣坝为主,沉积区的防治以水土保持生态措施为主。 ( )
选项:
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 77: 27. 对于砂岩、花岗片麻岩及玄武岩几种岩石,在相同的外界条件下最不容易风化的岩石是砂岩。 ( )
选项:
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 78: 28. 一次洪水中,涨水期历时和落水期历时一样长。
选项:
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 79: 29. 岩体结构类型包括整体块状结构、层状结构、碎裂结构、散状结构几大类。( )
选项:
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 80: 30. 某堤防按百年一遇洪水设计,这是指工程运行一百年内发生一次。
选项:
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 81: 31. 按岩石的成因可把岩石分为岩浆岩、沉积岩和石英岩三大类。( )
选项:
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 82: 32. 地球上的水是取之不尽、用之不竭的。( )
选项:
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 83: 33. 大坝的设计洪水标准比下游防护 渝粤教育灵活就业考试题库 对象的防洪标准低 。
选项:
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 84: 34. 地下水面就是地下水位,也是潜水面。 ( )
选项:
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案
问题 85: 35. 我国位于环太平洋地震带和地中海—喜马拉雅地震带的交汇处,因此是一个多地震国家。( )
选项:
答案: 请关注公众号【青年搜题】查看答案