扫描下方二维码关注公众号：

关闭

×

作业论文指导

扫码关注
作业论文指导，轻松解决学习难题!

超星学习通研究生英语在线学习与测试（2024秋）作业答案

研究生英语在线学习与测试（2024秋）

学校: 无

问题 1: 1. Compared with human memory, machines can .

选项:

A. identify human faces more efficiently

B. tell a friend from a mere acquaintance

C. store an unlimited number of human faces

D. perceive images invisible to the human eye

答案: identify human faces more efficiently

问题 2: 2. Why did researchers create MegaFace?

选项:

A. To enlarge the volume of the facial - recognition database.

B. To increase the variety of facial - recognition software.

C. To understand computers’ problems with facial recognition.

D. To reduce the complexity of facial - recognition algorithms.

答案: To understand computers’ problems with facial recognition.

问题 3: 3. What does the passage say about machine accuracy?

选项:

A. It falls short of researchers’ expectation.

B. It improves with added computing power.

C. It varies greatly with different algorithms.

D. It decreases as the database size increases.

答案: It decreases as the database size increases.

问题 4: 4. What is said to be a shortcoming of facial-recognition machines?

选项:

A. They cannot easily tell apart people with near-identical appearances.

B. They have difficulty identifying changes in facial expressions.

C. They are not sensitive to minute changes in people’s mood.

D. They have problems distinguishing people of the same age.

答案: They cannot easily tell apart people with near-identical appearances.

问题 5: 5. What is the difficulty confronting researchers of facial - recognition machines?

选项:

A. No computer is yet able to handle huge datasets of human faces.

B. There do not exist public databases with sufficient face samples.

C. There are no appropriate algorithms to process the face samples.

D. They have trouble converting face datasets into the right format.

答案: There do not exist public databases with sufficient face samples.

问题 6: 1. She felt a of excitement running through her upon hearing that she had won the title.

选项:

A. pain

B. surge

C. sudden

D. peddle

答案: surge

问题 7: 2. The boy snatched her phone and crossed the fence in an way.

选项:

A. agile

B. allergic

C. apt

D. aspiring

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 8: 3. He always considers himself a of the reform and opening to the outside world of China as he has always been deeply involved.

选项:

A. chronologer

B. chronic

C. chronicler

D. chrome

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 9: 4. As a man, Professor Smith never criticizes anything or any person directly.

选项:

A. conserved

B. received

C. reserved

D. face-saving

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 10: 5. The boy can’t resist the temptation of games and tries every means to play video games late at night, hoping not to be found by his parents.

选项:

A. covertly

B. covetly

C. cogently

D. covenantal

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 11: 6. Lily, who had preferred to others online, found it hard to interact with others in the real world.

选项:

A. mingle with

B. muddle through

C. idle on

D. hang about

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 12: 7. There are many bridges the Changjiang River to make transportation fast and efficient.

选项:

A. spanning

B. crossed

C. hanging

D. draping

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 13: 8. The photos he posted online intruded on many people’s privacy; that was why he was condemned.

选项:

A. stolen

B. hidden

C. candid

D. candyfloss

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 14: 9. The Ministry of Transport has estimated there will still be 2 billion trips this year by rail, air and bus for the coming Spring Festival—a figure despite the current pandemic.

选项:

A. sneaking

B. staggering

C. slight

D. sufficient

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 15: 10. Citizens have to the rigorous public health measures and take every precaution to guard against the virus.

选项:

A. compete with

B. comply with

C. consolidate

D. combat

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 16: 1. Young people should learn to build in order to face the increasingly challenging world.

选项:

A. resilience

B. resilient

C. marvel

D. marvelous

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 17: 2. People like to write E-mails instead of letters because once it is sent, the E-mail will be received almost .

选项:

A. extemporaneously

B. impromptu

C. instant

D. simultaneously

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 18: 3. Living green will help people to all the resources available to live within our ecological means.

选项:

A. minimize

B. optimize

C. radicalize

D. polarize

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 19: 4. All his ideas this policy are derived from his past learning experiences in Russia.

选项:

A. underlying

B. that underlies

C. underlay

D. underlain

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 20: 5. When he got an anonymous letter, he knew it was impossible for him to escape from what he had been .

选项:

A. dreadful

B. dreaded

C. dreading

D. dread

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 21: 6. He is a man of principle. That is why he always what he believes to be right.

选项:

A. conforms to

B. leads to

C. gives rise to

D. adheres to

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 22: 7. Now the ecosystem is so that the balance will be broken sooner or later if we keep exploiting nature.

选项:

A. fragile

B. resilient

C. sensitive

D. fruitive

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 23: 8. To the persons in a sentence, you are not advised to use too many pronouns. For example, you can use the names of the people you are referring to.

选项:

A. disambiguate

B. ambiguous

C. unambiguous

D. unambiguity

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 24: 9. In the era of the Internet, the older generation are always by some spoken words used in the virtual world. The meanings of some words are totally different from the meanings people are familiar with in the real world.

选项:

A. overwhelmed

B. overwhelming

C. conformed

D. unconformed

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 25: 10. The state’s blood supplies were severely ______ by the two consecutive disasters.

选项:

A. shrunk

B. belittled

C. diminished

D. deflated

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 26: 1. The main point the author is making about schools is that _____.

选项:

A. they should satisfy the needs of students from different family backgrounds

B. they are often incapable of catering to the needs of talented students

C. they should organize their classes according to the students’ ability

D. they should enroll as many gifted students as possible

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 27: 2. The author quotes the remarks of one of Oliver Goldsmith’s teachers _____.

选项:

A. to provide support for his argument

B. to illustrate the strong will of some gifted children

C. to explain how dull students can also be successful

D. to show how poor Oliver’s performance was at school

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 28: 3. Pablo Picasso is listed among the many gifted children who _____.

选项:

A. paid no attention to their teachers in class

B. contradicted their teachers much too often

C. could not cope with their studies at school successfully

D. behaved arrogantly and stubbornly in the presence of their teachers

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 29: 4. Many gifted people attributed their success _____.

选项:

A. mainly to parental help and their education at home

B. both to school instruction and to their parents’ coaching

C. more to their parents’ encouragement than to school training

D. less to their systematic education than to their talent

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 30: 1. I guess in the year of the Dragon, coupled with the “three-child policy”, there will be a baby boom because this Chinese Zodiac implies good prospects.

选项:

A. auspicious

B. ominous

C. superstitious

D. austere

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 31: 2. 40 years ago, the opportunity to go to college was not easy to . Some young people paid quite a price for going to college.

选项:

A. come at

B. come by

C. come back

D. come with

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 32: 3. Many people tend to buy mangy things that seem to be a bargain during the Single Day shopping spree. Finally they just regret.

选项:

A. in an instant

B. on a par

C. on a whim

D. in the blink

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 33: 4. It is obvious that science and technology will be the primary productive force to help close the between the West world and those impoverished countries.

选项:

A. gorge

B. distant

C. chasm

D. mechanism

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 34: 5. The 2000 birth is a tribe of zero tolerance of discrimination and inequity.

选项:

A. coherence

B. exhort

C. contort

D. cohort

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 35: 6. When he found his savings vanished that he had planned to pay for his mother’s treatment, he was , realizing that it was impossible for him alone to persuade his father to quit gambling.

选项:

A. disillusioned

B. disapproved

C. dishonest

D. displaced

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 36: 7. The government is facing an angry form students on gun policing due to the campus shooting in which a Chinese student was killed.

选项:

A. backlash

B. backwater

C. backfire

D. backslash

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 37: 8. The newly issued orders companies not to put tattooed celebrities on screen to avoid teenagers being misled.

选项:

A. inforcement

B. restatement

C. itineration

D. regulation

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 38: 9. Nowadays those celebrities with a will never have a chance to make a comeback.

选项:

A. fame

B. defame

C. notorious

D. stigma

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 39: 10. Companies will those applicants who have a tattoo or have a record of misconducts.

选项:

A. deject

B. reject

C. injec

D. object

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 40: 1. The main theme of the passage is _______.

选项:

A. the effects of lack of sleep

B. sleep and body temperature

C. how easily people can get used to working at night

D. the effect of automation on working efficiency

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 41: 2. Why is the question no mere academic one (Para.2)?

选项:

A. Because of research by Bonjer and Brown.

B. Because sleep normally coincides with the hours of darkness.

C. Because some people can change their sleeping habits easily.

D. Because shift work in industry requires people to change their sleeping habits.

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 42: 3. The main problem about night work is that _________.

选项:

A. people do not want the inconvenience of working on night shifts

B. people are disturbed by changing from day to night routines and back

C. not all industries work at the same hours

D. it is difficult to find a corps of good night workers

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 43: 4. The best answer to the problem seems to be __________.

选项:

A. not to change shifts from one week to the next

B. to have longer periods on each shift

C. to employ people who will always work at night

D. to find ways of selecting people who adapt quickly

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 44: 5. Scientists are able to measure adaptation by taking body temperature because ________.

选项:

A. body temperature is a good basis for selection

B. people have low temperatures at night

C. the temperature reverses when the routine is changed

D. people have high temperatures when they are working efficiently

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 45: 1. It is known that the lady who refused to obey the quarantine regulations against COVID-19 was from China.

选项:

A. executed

B. excused

C. expired

D. expelled

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 46: 2. The warranty can you to a replacement or refund.

选项:

A. entitle

B. engage

C. strengthen

D. empower

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 47: 3. If parents their unachieved dreams on their children, it is inevitable there will always be conflicts in the family.

选项:

A. reinforce

B. impose

C. expose

D. root

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 48: 4. The boy has been even in the new environment as all the people know that his parents reported to the education bureau that what their kid’s maths teacher did was against the Double Reduction policy.

选项:

A. ostracized

B. orchestrated

C. ostriched

D. framed

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 49: 5. After a couple of days’ hesitation, he his courage to apply to the Fortune Global 500 company for the position, prepared to compete with more than 100 rivals.

选项:

A. summoned up

B. plucked at

C. blew up

D. conquered up

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 50: 6. The repeated failures in the college entrance examination him to give up his dream to go to Beijing University and look for a job to support himself.

选项:

A. dashed

B. drove

C. prompted

D. entitled

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 51: 7. People with disabilities were from working in certain fields because employers believe the disabled employees will harm the image of their companies.

选项:

A. welcomed

B. encouraged

C. barred

D. directed

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 52: 8. Many children fail to realize that parents discourage them from playing video games because these electronic products will more or less children’s health and academic performance.

选项:

A. despair

B. impair

C. conduce

D. cater to

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 53: 9. The pandemic put many people into a situation as they not only lost their jobs but also family members, everything remaining uncertain.

选项:

A. optimistic

B. upward

C. hand-wringing

D. wrinkling

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 54: 10. The country’s high housing price has put many young people’s love and marriage to the test of money and time.

选项:

A. abstract

B. conditional

C. contentious

D. chronic

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 55: 1. The country now is with so much inflation pressure that there arise many problems like currency devaluation and unemployment.

选项:

A. full

B. void

C. saddled

D. sieged

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 56: 2. Though new energy vehicles are on the rise, it is still too early to say that gasoline cars are , for a breakthrough is needed as far as the battery life is concerned.

选项:

A. obese

B. obsolete

C. outback

D. obscure

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 57: 3. It is common that parents worldwide have the same dream that their children can go to a university so that their children will have good prospects.

选项:

A. prevalent

B. prevailing

C. preliminary

D. prestigious

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 58: 4. Long time of burning the midnight oil will have a effect on people’s health no matter they are young or middle aged.

选项:

A. doomed

B. decorative

C. descending

D. detrimental

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 59: 5. The TV celebrity is convinced that one’s fame should be with his contribution to the society. Only in that way can the person be respected.

选项:

A. competent

B. considerate

C. consummate

D. commensurate

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 60: 6. When you live on campus, it is better to often hang out with your roommates or friends. If you always refuse to associate with them, you will be seen as a guy.

选项:

A. pertinent

B. perseverant

C. permeant

D. perverse

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 61: 7. Human actions so far has the planet; to save the earth and mankind, people need to live in a sustainable way.

选项:

A. impacted

B. implied

C. imperiled

D. imparted

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 62: 8. It is impossible to let a group of employees full of and complaint finish a job in an efficient way.

选项:

A. grieve

B. grievance

C. gravity

D. gratitude

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 63: 9. One of the impacts of COVID-19 is that currently many countries face the severe situation that economy continues to or worsen.

选项:

A. still

B. frozen

C. stigma

D. stagnate

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 64: 10. Those retired people who live on are suffering a lot from continuous inflation; one consequence is that they can no longer afford three nutritious meals a day.

选项:

A. pension

B. penny

C. penalty

D. grant

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 65: 1. The title that best expresses the ideas of this passage is ________.

选项:

A. Interpreting the News

B. Function of the Night Editor

C. Subjective versus Objective Processes

D. Choosing Facts

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 66: 2. The writer of an article selects ten out of fifty available facts because ________.

选项:

A. his editor is prejudiced

B. the subject is not important

C. he wants to simplify a complex story

D. space is limited

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 67: 3. The author implies that ________.

选项:

A. in writing a factual story, the writer must use judgment

B. the writer should limit himself to the facts

C. the writer should make the story interesting

D. editors control what the reporters write

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 68: 4. Placement of a story on page one or page twenty-four will decide its ________.

选项:

A. accuracy

B. impartiality

C. impact

D. relative importance

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 69: 5. Of the items listed below, which one would the author consider the most effective way of “slanting” the news?

选项:

A. Interpretation of the stories.

B. Presenting bare facts with no indication of their real significance.

C. Placing the story in an inconspicuous location in the newspaper.

D. Concentrating on “local” news as opposed to world news.

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 70: 1. To the disordered economic situation across the land, the country turned to China asking for negotiations for its coal export to China.

选项:

A. encapsulate

B. ingrain

C. mitigate

D. pervade

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 71: 2. During the pandemic, untold sufferings the family of their resilience to deal with new challenges.

选项:

A. drained

B. denied

C. disdained

D. defied

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 72: 3. The two countries have been sparing no effort to their relations since the end of the conflict in the hope of restoring trade.

选项:

A. affect

B. normalize

C. elicit

D. deteriorate

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 73: 4. The couple told one story after another to their son, hoping to a response form him whether he had decided which university to go to.

选项:

A. allure

B. associate

C. persuade

D. elicit

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 74: 5. The fine line between a good artistic work and a better one is a thing to the average layman.

选项:

A. nebulous

B. distinctive

C. distinguishing

D. differentiating

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 75: 6. The economy worldwide is with more and more people losing their jobs and industrial productions decreasing.

选项:

A. deteriorating

B. bettering

C. besieging

D. robust

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 76: 7. We are confronted with a problem: neither adults nor children have strong self-control of the smart phone; as a result, conflicts can be seen everywhere.

选项:

A. persuasive

B. pervasive

C. imperceptible

D. indefinite

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 77: 8. A man who always has the courage to his mistakes is a man with great prospects.

选项:

A. avoid

B. duck

C. rectify

D. manifest

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 78: 9. China is trying to make use of educational resources so that rural and underdeveloped areas will get more support.

选项:

A. optimistic

B. pessimistic

C. optional

D. optimal

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 79: 10. Those habits will prevent us from innovating.

选项:

A. ingraining

B. ingrained

C. endeavored

D. endeavoring

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 80: 1. Due to global warming, the for polar bears is shrinking, causing the number of polar bears to keep decreasing.

选项:

A. habit

B. habitat

C. apparatus

D. habitant

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 81: 2. Even a 70% discount of the fares offered by the airlines failed to people’s demand for domestic travels, let alone overseas trips.

选项:

A. spur

B. stir

C. stour

D. scour

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 82: 3. His attitude towards what was happening to the boy was ; it was hard to believe that he was unconcerned about the poor boy’s sufferings, whereas he would shed tears for those stray cats.

选项:

A. believable

B. pathetic

C. flabbergasting

D. flattering

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 83: 4. People usually fail to be fully aware of the of depression and families fail to offer enough care and concern to the member with depression. As a result, many people cannot understand why some guys with depression will commit suicide.

选项:

A. proportion

B. motivation

C. whim

D. magnitude

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 84: 5. It is the old lady’s habit to some shallot on the surface of the soup to make it more tasty.

选项:

A. sprinkle

B. sprout

C. sparkle

D. surround

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 85: 6. Though the Double Reduction policy is detrimental to the training industry, we, after taking a hard look, have to admit it is of significance to the future development and social stability.

选项:

A. little

B. far-reaching

C. distant

D. simultaneous

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 86: 7. In the past, when most medicine was not processed in the form of powder, parents usually had to the pills into powder before feeding it to the babies.

选项:

A. ground

B. grind

C. windmill

D. stir

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 87: 8. Babies are social animals too, so they are natural , good at following what others do.

选项:

A. mimes

B. stimulations

C. simulations

D. mimics

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 88: 9. As far as climate is concerned, the heat in August and even the early September makes Chongqing less popular than Chengdu.

选项:

A. extra

B. scratching

C. scorching

D. scouting

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 89: 10. The old and the poor are the most groups prone to the attack of extreme weather.

选项:

A. valuable

B. volunteering

C. visible

D. vulnerable

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 90: 1. This passage seems to be taken from ________.

选项:

A. a history book

B. an article on the poor

C. a book review

D. an article on the workhouse

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 91: 2. The author talks about the idea that if people do not work it is because they do not want to. According to the author, this is ________.

选项:

A. his own attitude

B. a characteristically modern attitude

C. a characteristically Victorian attitude

D. an attitude that has existed at least since the sixteenth century

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 92: 3. According to the passage, ________.

选项:

A. widows and unmarried mothers are both regarded as “deserving poor”

B. widows are regarded as “deserving poor” but not unmarried mothers

C. unmarried mothers should be regarded as more deserving than widows

D. both widows and unmarried mothers are regarded as “undeserving poor”

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 93: 4. Belied” (Para.2) means ________.

选项:

A. proved

B. disproved

C. illustrated

D. concealed

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 94: 5. According to the passage, public attitudes to those who do not work _______.

选项:

A. are no better now than they used to be

B. were at their worst in Victorian times

C. are much better now than before

D. are still moralistic and unsympathetic

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 95: 1. What does “the numbers” in Paragraph One refer to?

选项:

A. The cases of broken marriage.

B. The sufferings from broken marriages.

C. The sacred vows of marriage.

D. None of the above

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 96: 2. Which of the following statement is true?

选项:

A. Most of the marriages fail due to the outside pressure.

B. Some marriages survived the pressure as a result of luck.

C. Marriages fail mostly as a result of the couple’s weakness in their inner world.

D. Once a marriage passes the crisis point, it will be fine ever since.

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 97: 3. What is the main idea of the third paragraph?

选项:

A. We tend to consider our partner’s likeness to our parents at the beginning of the relationship.

B. We subconsiouly bring our parents’ characteristics into play when we choose a partner.

C. The turning of our partner toward the flaws of our parents explain the cause of our marriage failure.

D. It is unrealistic to expect our partner to be like our parents throughout the relationship.

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 98: 4. Which of the following is not implied in Sigmund Freud’s quotation in Paragraph Four?

选项:

A. A marriage is often full of frustrations and mistrust.

B. A marriage often sees the replay of one’s negative emotions at one’s childhood.

C. A marriage is an entrapment reminiscent of one’s early negative experiences.

D. A desire to escape the entrapment often results in the failure of marriage.

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案

问题 99: 5. What does the writer think of the basic myth of the marriage?

选项:

A. easily disillusioned

B. likely to be explained

C. hard to resolve

D. never to be illuminated

答案: 请关注公众号【博学搜题】查看答案