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超星学习通无英语阅读1作业答案

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超星学习通无英语阅读1作业答案

英语阅读1

学校: 无

问题 1: 1. Read Text B and make predictions about the following questions by using the reading skill of previewing. 1. What may be the topic of the text?

选项:

A. Parents' wishes

B. A child's wishes

C. A president's wishes

答案: Parents' wishes

问题 2: 2. Who wrote the letter and to whom was it written?

选项:

A. A father to his child

B. A mother to her child

C. A child to his/ her parents

答案: A father to his child

问题 3: 3. Why did the author write the letter?

选项:

A. To tell the child to focus on studying and becoming a scientist.

B. To show show excited the father was to see his child go to college.

C. To give advice to the child on how to be sound in mind and body.

答案: To give advice to the child on how to be sound in mind and body.

问题 4: 1. The second aspect of da Vinci's character that agrees with MIT is his respect for and fascination with nature, both as a scientist and as an engineer. As he wrote in his notebooks, "Human ingenuity will never devise any inventions more beautiful, nor more simple, nor more to the purpose than Nature does, because in her inventions nothing is wanting, and nothing is unnecessary. Contemporary society has a way of separating us from Nature in our daily lives, but here at MIT, you will find many engineers and scientists who treat Nature as their prime collaborator.

选项:

A. The second aspect of da Vinci's character that agrees with MIT is his respect for and fascination with nature, both as a scientist and as an engineer.

B. Human ingenuity will never devise any inventions more beautiful, nor more simple, nor more to the purpose than Nature does.

C. Contemporary society has a way of separating us from Nature in our daily lives.

D. You will find many engineers and scientists who treat Nature as their prime collaborator.

答案: The second aspect of da Vinci's character that agrees with MIT is his respect for and fascination with nature, both as a scientist and as an engineer.

问题 5: 2. The third quality of da Vinci's character that informs our work at MIT is an enthusiastic demand for making, designing, practicing, and testing, and for solving problems in the real world. His fascination for tackling practical problems resembles the central mission of MIT: to bring "knowledge to bear on the world's great challenges" and assignment that MIT has pursued with remarkable results, from developing radar (雷达) during World War II, to developing standards for the World Wide Web today. Da Vinci taught his students to learn by doing in the same way that will define your MIT education. As he wrote, "I have been impressed with the urgency of doing. Knowing is not enough; we must apply."

选项:

A. The third quality of da Vinci's character that informs our work at MIT is an enthusiastic demand for making, designing, practicing, and testing, and for solving problems in the real world.

B. His fascination for tackling practical problems resembles the central mission of MIT.

C. Da Vinci taught his students to learn by doing in the same way that will define your MIT education.

D. I have been impressed with the urgency of doing. Knowing is not enough; we must apply.

答案: The third quality of da Vinci's character that informs our work at MIT is an enthusiastic demand for making, designing, practicing, and testing, and for solving problems in the real world.

问题 6: 3. Now we get the advice part of the speech. If I can succeed in conveying only one piece of wisdom today, it is this: the students who get the most out of their MIT education get to know at least one member of the faculty. I urge you to make that one of your goals for your time at MIT; perhaps you'll make it a goal of your freshman year. Some of you may find it surprising that this is a very easy assignment: you will meet faculty who teach your classes, and I encourage you to accept their invitation to talk with them in office hours. You will discover countless other avenues, inside and outside of classes, to meet with faculty.

选项:

A. Now we get the advice part of the speech.

B. You get to know at least one member of the faculty

C. I urge you to make that one of your goals for your time at MIT.

D. I encourage you to accept their invitation to talk with them in office hours.

答案: Now we get the advice part of the speech.

问题 7: 4. Over the next four years, you and your classmates will also teach one another. There is a good chance that you will never again live and work in a community with as many different cultures and backgrounds as MIT. You will share your MIT experience with classmates who do not look or talk or think like you, which will prepare you well for global collaborations in your careers. What's more, you do not have to look very hard for new intellectual adventures here. You can take a summer internship (实习期) in a foreign country through the program we call MISTI (MIT International Science and Technology Initiative).

选项:

A. Over the next four years, you and your classmates will also teach one another.

B. There is a good chance that you will never again live and work in a community with as many different cultures and backgrounds as MIT.

C. What's more, you do not have to look very hard for new intellectual adventures here.

D. You can take a summer internship (实习期) in a foreign country through the program we call MISTI

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问题 8: 5. You can hear the Boston Symphony Orchestra or visit the Museum of Fine Arts, with free tickets from our Office for the Arts. You can travel, or try classes or activities you have never done before, during the Independent Activities Period in January. Be as determined in your curiosity as Leonardo da Vinci — and you will use your time at MIT to its fullest potential.

选项:

A. You can hear the Boston Symphony Orchestra or visit the Museum of Fine Arts, with free tickets from our Office for the Arts.

B. You can travel, or try classes or activities you have never done before, during the Independent Activities Period in January.

C. Be as determined in your curiosity as Leonardo da Vinci.

D. You will use your time at MIT to its fullest potential.

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 9: 1. You are starting your college careers at an uncertain time, for this country and for the world. Even so — especially so — I believe you will find MIT an inspiring place to study, to learn and to grow. MIT is a place of practical optimism and of passionate engagement with the most important problems of the world. It is a place that is not satisfied until it finds the deepest answers.

选项:

A. You are starting your college careers at an uncertain time, for this country and for the world.

B. Even so — especially so — I believe you will find MIT an inspiring place to study, to learn and to grow.

C. MIT is a place of practical optimism and of passionate engagement with the most important problems of the world.

D. It is a place that is not satisfied until it finds the deepest answers.

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 10: 2. So let me close with one last word of wisdom of da Vinci. As he wrote, "I had long since observed that people of accomplishment rarely sat back and let things happen to them. They went out and happened to things." That is the story of MIT, and it is a formula for inventing the future. We are delighted that you have joined us her to help write the next chapter in the history of human understanding. Now, go out and happen to things!

选项:

A. So let me close with one last word of wisdom of da Vinci.

B. As he wrote, "I had long since observed that people of accomplishment rarely sat back and let things happen to them. They went out and happened to things."

C. That is the story of MIT, and it is a formula for inventing the future.

D. We are delighted that you have joined us her to help write the next chapter in the history of human understanding.

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 11: 1. 按照括号中的要求写出所给单词的不同形式: 1. establish (名词) 2. fulfill (名词) 3. involve (名词) 4. persevere (名词) 5. accept (名词) 6. endure (名词) 7. abolish (名词) 8. ignore (名词) 9. abound (名词) 10. rely (形容词) 11.knowledge (形容词) 12. move (形容词) 13. value (形容词) 14. remove (形容词) 15. employ (名词)

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 12: 1. 写出下列单词的正确变形 1. represent ---______________(n. ) 2. occupation ---______________(v. ) 3. transmit ---__________(n. ) 4. simple ---__________(n. ) 5. original ---__________(n.)

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 13: 1. It is generally thought around the world that the inhabitants of large cities are ruder than their fellow citizens from smaller towns or the countryside.

选项:

A. workers

B. students

C. citizens

D. tourists

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 14: 2. It’s common to hear people on the bus or subway talking on their cell phones very loudly, being a nuisance to those around them.

选项:

A. helper

B. assistance

C. annoyance

D. entertainer

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 15: 1. 用所给词汇正确形式填写 1 I'm not sure of the exact number, but the ___________ cost of this type of computer ranges from around $800 to $1000.(approximately)

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 16: 2. Oil transportation is dangerous to wildlife. Oil spills, possible when transporting oil by boat, are extremely ______ to sea life.(dead)

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 17: 3. Please wait for a while; the manager is________ discussing the matter with the clients. (present)

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 18: 4. A college education can be very ______ in the United States. Many students have to borrow money to help pay for college.(cost)

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 19: 5. The ship‘s ________ broke down, and the pumps had to be operated by hand without the help of electricity.(generate)

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 20: 6. At the meeting, a(n) _____ majority, 52 percent, agreed to build a highway through the forest, but nearly 40 percent were strongly against the idea.(barely)

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 21: 7. As the number of people on earth increases, it becomes more difficult for the population to ______ on the resources of the land.(survivor)

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 22: 8. Viewing and ________ documents on a computer screen can be much quicker than working on paper.(editor)

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 23: 9. There are three colors in the British flag, _________, white and blue.(name)

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 24: 10. In this country, wood was ______, so most houses were built of dried mud, with a roof supported by tree trunks.(scarcely)

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 25: 1. Whatever pressures there can be or inferences one can make, people become what they do, though it may not be in compliance(符合) with their true desires. Therefore, we should all bear in mind Kurt Vonnegut’s advice: “We are what we pretend to be, so we must be careful about what we pretend to be.” What does the author mainly discuss in the passage?

选项:

A. Personalities and attitudes.

B. Preferences and habits.

C. Behavior and personalities.

D. Attitudes and preferences.

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 26: 2. All over the world, researchers are racing against the clock to figure out how best to feed more people in a fast-changing world. 2.And some surprising ideas have begun to come up. 3.Two years ago, scientists introduced the first burger made from meat grown in a lab. 4.The project cost more than $300, 000, but it is a start. 5.Other researchers are developing seeds that can survive high temperatures and drought. 6.Still others are finding ways to improve the genes of meat animals so they produce more meat and can stand the heat. Which sentence is the main idea of this paragraph?

选项:

A. 1

B. 2

C. 5

D. 6

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 27: 3. If you hadn’t known them, you would have thought Joe and Jim were quite alike. 2. They were both tall and wore long and fair hair. 3. They both spoke in a deep voice that made themselves seem much older than they really were. 4. Both of them wore dark clothes as a rule, and they liked light colored ties. 5. But that was all the likeness they had. In other things they were sharply different. 6. Joe was considerate and helpful, and everyone liked him. 7. Jim, however, was very selfish and often burst into terrible anger at little things that displeased him. 8. Alike as Joe and Jim were on the surface, they were really very different in nature. Which sentence is the main idea of this paragraph?

选项:

A. 2

B. 3

C. 5

D. 8

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 28: 4. Which sentences are the main idea of this paragraph? 1. Good manners are important in all countries, but ways of expressing good manners are different from country to country. 2. Americans eat with knives and forks; Japanese eat with chopsticks. 3. Americans say“Hi” when they meet; Japanese bow. 4. Many American men open doors for women; Japanese men do not. 5. On the surface, it appears that good manners in America are not good manners in Japan, and in a way this is true. 6. But in any country, the only manners that are important are those involving one person’s behavior toward another person. 7. In all countries it is good manners to behave considerately toward others and bad manners not to. 8. It is only the way of behaving politely that differs from country to country.

选项:

A. 1 and 2

B. 5 and 6

C. 1 and 8

D. 7 and 8

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 29: 1. 请在下列五个空中,依次填入篇章练习1五个题正确选项所对应的大写字母:

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案



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