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超星学习通跨文化交际英语作业答案

跨文化交际英语

学校: 无

问题 1: 1. 1案例 What is the real problem between the two students? 两位学生间有什么真正的问题？

选项:

A. They do not like each other.

B. They have different life styles.

C. They have different sleeping schedules.

D. Neither intends to talk to the other about their problem.

答案: Neither intends to talk to the other about their problem.

问题 2: 2. 1案例 What might be the professor's advice to Han Meimei? 教授会给韩梅梅提什么建议?

选项:

A. Go back earlier to her dorm and wait for her roomate.

B. Talk it over with her.

C. Clarify the misunderstandings due to cultural differences.

D. Try to adjust and adapt to each other's schedule.

答案: Go back earlier to her dorm and wait for her roomate.

问题 3: 1. What can culture be compared to? 文化可以被比作什么?

选项:

A. An iceberg.

B. A building.

C. A baggage.

D. The water for fish.

答案: An iceberg.

问题 4: 2. Why do hunmans have culture? 人类为什么会有文化？

选项:

A. To communicate.

B. To transmit.

C. To identify.

答案: To communicate.

问题 5: 3. Culture may be defined as what a society does or thinks.文化可以被定义为一个社会的行为或思想。

选项:

答案: 正确

问题 6: 4. Culture is learned. 文化是后天习得的。

选项:

答案: 正确

问题 7: 5. Culture and cultural patterns do not change. 文化和文化模式不会改变。

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【青鸟搜题】查看答案

问题 8: 6. Culture is not conveyed through language.文化不是通过语言来传达的。

选项:

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问题 9: 7. Language and culture are closely related and interactive.语言和文化是紧密联系和互动的。

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【青鸟搜题】查看答案

问题 10: 8. Culture is not transmitted from generation to generation.文化不是代代相传的。

选项:

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问题 11: 9. Culture patterns are manifested in language.文化模式体现在语言中。

选项:

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问题 12: 10. Culture is integrated. 文化是融合的。

选项:

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问题 13: 1. What categories are used in studying any culture? 在研究任何一种文化时可以使用哪些类别？

选项:

A. Values.

B. Materials.

C. Rituals.

D. Symbols.

答案: 请关注公众号【青鸟搜题】查看答案

问题 14: 2. What are included in nonverbal languages? 非语言包括哪些内容？

选项:

A. Facial expression.

B. Gestures.

C. Spoken words.

D. Distance.

答案: 请关注公众号【青鸟搜题】查看答案

问题 15: 3. Symbols only refer to verbal languages. 符号仅指口头语言。

选项:

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问题 16: 4. We can't learn about cultures from the languages themselves.我们不能从语言本身了解文化。

选项:

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问题 17: 5. Traditional symbolic behavior is also included in rituals. 传统的象征性行为也包括在礼仪中。

选项:

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问题 18: 1. Why did Richard ask Han Meimei to call him by his first name？为什么理查德让韩梅梅直呼自己的名字?

选项:

A. Because Richard thinks Han Meimei is not polite to call him uncle.

B. Because in American culture, names with titles are regarded as too informal.

C. Because in American culture, first names are normally preferred to address people in daily life.

答案: 请关注公众号【青鸟搜题】查看答案

问题 19: 2. Why can't Han Meimei just call that man Richard? 为什么韩梅梅不直呼那位男士的名字呢?

选项:

A. Because in China, we don't usually call others by their first names unless we are very close.

B. Because Han Meimei just prefers calling the man Uncle Richard for personal reason.

C. Because in China, we should avoid calling an elder person his/her first names to show respect.

答案: 请关注公众号【青鸟搜题】查看答案

问题 20: 1. In Japan, when men bow each other, they usually do it at a smaller angle than Japanese women. 在日本，男性鞠躬的角度通常比女性要小。

选项:

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问题 21: 2. In some Arab countries and Thailand，the sole can be pointed to the direction of another person. 在一些阿拉伯国家和泰国，鞋底可以指向另一个人的方向。

选项:

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问题 22: 3. In Germany, when people bow each other, they just lower their head and keep their back straight up. 在德国，当人们互相鞠躬时他们只是低下头保持背挺直。

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【青鸟搜题】查看答案

问题 23: 4. In Japan, the person who occupies the higher status begins the bow and the bow must be deeper. 在日本，地位较高的人先鞠躬且弯下的幅度更大。

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【青鸟搜题】查看答案

问题 24: 5. In Iran, thumbs up basically means“screw you” and it is also considered a rude gesture in Australia. 在伊朗，竖起大拇指基本上意味着“去你的”，在澳大利亚，这也被认为是一种粗鲁的手势。

选项:

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问题 25: 1. cultures tend to look back because they boast of a long history and rich tradition and do not care too much about change or innovation. 的文化倾向于回顾过去，因为他们拥有悠久的历史和丰富的传统，不太关心变革或创新。

选项:

A. Past-oriented

B. Present-oriented

C. Future-oriented

答案: 请关注公众号【青鸟搜题】查看答案

问题 26: 2. Striking features of monochronic time are . 单向时间制的显著特征是 。

选项:

A. punctuality

B. promptness

C. segmentation

D. schedules

答案: 请关注公众号【青鸟搜题】查看答案

问题 27: 3. What countries have monochronic time cultures? 哪些国家有单向时间制文化？

选项:

A. Germany

B. England

C. America

D. Canada

答案: 请关注公众号【青鸟搜题】查看答案

问题 28: 4. Polychronic time cultures are .多向时间制文化是 。

选项:

A. more human centered

B. less tangible

C. less clock-bound

D. more flexible

答案: 请关注公众号【青鸟搜题】查看答案

问题 29: 1. What are included in nonverbal communication? 非语言交流包括哪些内容?

选项:

A. Postures.

B. Gestures.

C. Other body movements.

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问题 30: 2. What do you think are the strategies for effective intercultural communication？你认为有效的跨文化交际策略是什么？

选项:

A. Listen actively.

B. Be honest.

C. Think twice.

D. Ask questions.

E. Be flexible.

答案: 请关注公众号【青鸟搜题】查看答案

问题 31: 3. Match people from the following countries with the perceptions of them.将下列国家的人与对他们的看法相匹配。

选项:

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问题 32: 4. Stereotyping is a major way in which we simplify our social world.刻板印象是我们简化社会世界的一种主要方式。

选项:

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问题 33: 5. Stereotypes are all negative. 刻板印象都是负面的。

选项:

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问题 34: 6. The social aspects of language also include social competence.语言的社会方面也包括社会能力。

选项:

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问题 35: 7. The use of stereotypes makes us ignore the differences between individuals.刻板印象的使用使我们忽略了个体之间的差异。

选项:

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问题 36: 8. Anxiety is basic part of the other stumbling blocks.焦虑是其他绊脚石的基本组成部分。

选项:

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