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超星学习通中国文化概论（英）作业答案 (2)

中国文化概论（英）

学校: 无

问题 1: 1. Directions: In this part, you are going to choose only one answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.
Which of the following is NOT the basic feature of ancient Chinese philosophy?

选项:

• A. Stress on morality

• B. Stress on collectivism

• C. Stress on harmony

• D. Stress on practice

答案: Stress on collectivism

问题 2: 2. Directions: In this part, you are going to choose only one answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.
________ is the indigenous religion in China.

选项:

• A. Buddhism

• B. Islam

• C. Taoism

• D. Catholicism

答案: Taoism

问题 3: 3. Directions: In this part, you are going to choose only one answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.
Which of the following is NOT characteristics of Chinese Ethics and Morality?

选项:

• A. Individualism.

• B. Harmony.

• C. Spiritual life.

• D. Collectivism.

答案: Individualism.

问题 4: 4. Directions: In this part, you are going to choose only one answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.
Islam was founded by the Arab prophet __________.

选项:

• A. Allah

• B. Sakyamuni

• C. Zhang Daoling

• D. Muhammad

答案: Muhammad

问题 5: 5. Directions: In this part, you are going to choose only one answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.
The cornerstone of Buddhist philosophy is the view that ________________.

选项:

• A. life is suffering, the cause of suffering is desire and the answer is to quench desire

• B. a life of obedience brings peace of the heart and establishes real peace in society

• C. one can achieve real peace of body and mind only through submission and obedience

• D. one can distill and find elixirs (仙药) to attain immortality by living in high mountains

答案: life is suffering, the cause of suffering is desire and the answer is to quench desire

问题 6: 6. Directions: Decide whether the following statement is true or false.
Taoist religion, was founded by Zhang Daoling, who is revered by the followers as “Taishang Laojun”.

选项:

答案: 错误

问题 7: 7. Directions: Decide whether the following statement is true or false.
Mohism advocates people should find a "moderate" and "just right" way when understanding and handling objective things.

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 8: 8. Directions: Decide whether the following statement is true or false.
"Opportunities vouchsafed by Heaven are less important than terrestrial advantages, which in turn are less important than the unity among people." -- This line demonstrates ancient Chinese philosophers' stress on harmony.

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 9: 9. Directions: Decide whether the following statement is true or false.
“Letting things take their own course and doing nothing.” – it reflects Laozi’s philosophy of naturalness.

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 10: 10. Directions: Decide whether the following statement is true or false.
Traditional Chinese values attach great importance to the interest of the society, the country and the family.

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 11: 11. Directions: Match volume A with B, choose the corresponded letter in volume B for 1-5 in volume A.
（把A栏1-5对应的B栏中选项字母写出来。）

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 12: 1. Directions: In this part, you are going to choose only one answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.
________, authored by Wu Jingzi, is China's first colloquial and satirical novel.

选项:

• A. The Scholars

• B. Journey to the West

• C. Water Margin

• D. A Dream of the Red Mansions

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 13: 2. Directions: In this part, you are going to choose only one answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.
____________ was the first historian to record and narrate historical events in the form of individual biographies.

选项:

• A. Sima Qian

• B. Sima Xiangru

• C. Jia Yi

• D. Zhang Heng

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 14: 3. Directions: In this part, you are going to choose only one answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.
Which of the following masterpieces has nothing to do with Qu Yuan?

选项:

• A. Nine Songs.

• B. Nine Elegies.

• C. The Sea.

• D. Ask Heaven.

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 15: 4. Directions: In this part, you are going to choose only one answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.
Which of the following is recognized as the earliest chapter-by-chapter historical novel?

选项:

• A. Journey to the West.

• B. Strange Tales from a Scholar's Studio.

• C. Water Margin.

• D. Romance of the Three Kingdoms.

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 16: 5. Directions: In this part, you are going to choose only one answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.
_______is known as the longest poem in ancient China.

选项:

• A. Song of a Pipa Player

• B. Sorrow After Departure

• C. Ask Heaven

• D. Song of Eternal Sorrow

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 17: 6. Directions: Decide whether the following statement is true or false.
The Dragon-Tiger Mountain is a famous taoist mountain in China.

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 18: 7. Directions: Decide whether the following statement is true or false.
Mohism advocates people should find a "moderate" and "just right" way when understanding and handling objective things.

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 19: 8. Directions: Decide whether the following statement is true or false.
The philosophy in pre-Qin times was marked by the emergence of various ancient philosophical views. The most influential schools were Legalism, Confucianism, Taoism and Mohism.

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 20: 9. Directions: Decide whether the following statement is true or false.
"Opportunities vouchsafed by Heaven are less important than terrestrial advantages, which in turn are less important than the unity among people." -- This line demonstrates ancient Chinese philosophers' stress on harmony.

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 21: 10. Directions: Decide whether the following statement is true or false.
“Letting things take their own course and doing nothing.” – it reflects Laozi’s philosophy of naturalness.

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 22: 11. Directions: Match volume A with B, choose the corresponded letter in volume B for 1-5 in volume A.
（把A栏1-5对应的B栏中选项字母写出来。）

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 23: 1. Directions: In this part, you are going to choose only one answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.
______________, sometimes known in the west as the “Chinese violin”, is a two-string bowed musical instrument and the most popular piece is Two Springs Reflect the Moon.

选项:

• A. Sanxian

• B. Erhu

• C. Guzheng

• D. Pipa

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 24: 2. Directions: In this part, you are going to choose only one answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.
_____________ absorbed some of the folk music and tunes from Kunqu Opera and Shaanxi Opera. Over time, it developed its own artistic style and is now regarded as the crown of Chinese opera.

选项:

• A. Huangmei Opera

• B. Shaoxing Opera

• C. Beijing Opera

• D. Sichuan Opera

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 25: 3. Directions: In this part, you are going to choose only one answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.
The characters of Beijng Opera are classified according to sex, age, disposition, profession, and social status. There are four major roles in Beijing Opera today: sheng, dan, jing and _______.

选项:

• A. wujing

• B. hualian

• C. chou

• D. fujing

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 26: 4. Directions: In this part, you are going to choose only one answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.
___________ is one of the oldest operatic forms in China and is considered the mother of many other types of traditional opera.

选项:

• A. Beijing Opera

• B. Kunqu Opera

• C. Sichuan Opera

• D. Huangmei Opera

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 27: 5. Directions: In this part, you are going to choose only one answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.
In Beijing opera, ___________ are played by clever and extroverted girls.

选项:

• A. huadan

• B. wusheng

• C. wenchou

• D. zhengjing

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 28: 6. Directions: Decide whether the following statement is true or false.
There are two ways to distinguish a character’s personality or role type in Beijing Opera. The first is to understand the color code of the painted face. The second is to understand the lines and patterns drawn on the face.

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 29: 7. Directions: Decide whether the following statement is true or false.
The original The preface to the Lanting Collection of Calligraphy was buried with Emperor Taizong of the Song dynasty.

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 30: 8. Directions: Decide whether the following statement is true or false.
Hu brushes are made of hair of goats or wolves, and the goat hair is suitable for the writing of small characters, while the wolf hair is suitable for the writing of big ones.

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 31: 9. Directions: Decide whether the following statement is true or false.
Chinese opera is considered one of the three ancient forms of drama in the world, with the other two being Greek tragedy and comedy, and Indian Sanskrit opera.

选项:

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问题 32: 10. Directions: Decide whether the following statement is true or false.
Traditional Chinese paintings combine fine art, poetry, calligraphy, and seal engraving to achieve an artistic unison.

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案

问题 33: 11. Directions: Match volume A with B, choose the corresponded letter in volume B for 1-5 in volume A.
（把A栏1-5对应的B栏中选项字母写出来。）

选项:

答案: 请关注公众号【九八五题库】查看答案